API Base URL, API Key, and Model Name Troubleshooting
A practical checklist for 401, 404, Model Not Found, and Connection Error issues in OpenAI-compatible clients and Claude Code.
When an API setup fails, do not switch models immediately. Most issues come from three fields: Base URL, API Key, and model name.
First identify your client type
OpenAI-compatible clients
Examples include Cline, ChatBox, NextChat, Cherry Studio, and many custom apps. They usually need:
- Base URL:
https://api.cheng-zi-ai.com/v1 - API Key:
sk-... - Model ID: a model name from the console
Claude Code
Claude Code uses Anthropic-style environment variables. It usually needs:
ANTHROPIC_BASE_URL=https://api.cheng-zi-ai.comANTHROPIC_AUTH_TOKEN=sk-...ANTHROPIC_MODEL=claude-opus-4-8
Key difference: OpenAI-compatible clients usually include /v1, while Claude Code's ANTHROPIC_BASE_URL usually does not.
Recommended debug order
- Confirm the Base URL.
- Confirm the key was copied completely with no extra spaces.
- Confirm the Model ID came from the console.
- Test with a very short prompt.
- Then check credits, permissions, and rate limits.
401 or Invalid API Key
Common causes:
- The key was copied partially.
- The key was deleted or disabled.
- The key was pasted into the wrong field.
- Claude Code has both
ANTHROPIC_API_KEYandANTHROPIC_AUTH_TOKEN, and the older variable is taking precedence.
Fix:
- Copy the key again.
- Clear old environment variables or old client settings.
- Save and test again.
404, Model Not Found, or missing model
Common causes:
- The model name was typed incorrectly.
- The key does not have access to that model.
- The client rewrote the model name.
- The Base URL points to a different service.
Fix: copy the model name from the console, test with a known available model first, then switch to a stronger or more expensive model.
Connection Error or Network Error
Common causes:
- An OpenAI-compatible client is missing
/v1. - Claude Code was configured with
/v1by mistake. - A local network or proxy is blocking the request.
- The client cached old settings.
Fix: restart the client and test again with the smallest possible configuration.
Quick self-check
OpenAI-compatible clients should look like this:
Base URL: https://api.cheng-zi-ai.com/v1
API Key: sk-your-api-key
Model ID: gpt-5.3-codexClaude Code should look like this:
ANTHROPIC_BASE_URL=https://api.cheng-zi-ai.com
ANTHROPIC_AUTH_TOKEN=sk-your-api-key
ANTHROPIC_MODEL=claude-opus-4-8If you are not sure which type your client is, check whether it asks you to choose an OpenAI Compatible Provider. If it does, use the OpenAI-compatible setup.